Romans

Romans 9:6-13

Romans 9:6-13

“Welcome, this morning if you are visiting. We are in the most difficult part of the Bible. Not the most difficult part to understand, mind you. But the most difficult part to be comfortable with…Any attempt to explain the election of Jacob over Esau on the basis of God’s foresight of Jacob’s good works or Jacob’s choice is to reverse everything Paul is saying here and to turn the text here on its head. Paul very carefully and specifically explains that it was not Jacob’s choice or Jacob’s works that saved him only the sovereign choice of God who chooses. To come up with some apologetic that makes this make no sense doesn’t help us. We just must hear the word of God and it’s us that needs to change if we don’t like it…”

Romans 9:1-5

Romans 9:1-5

“Whenever we are studying in Romans there is a danger, especially as we work slowly through a couple verses at a time, that we miss the forest for the trees. This is Romans. There are some magnificent sequoias in here, some towering cedars. We’ve got predestination, we’ve got the sovereignty of God, we’ve got the state of ethnic Israel and the promises being granted to Israel….but we don’t want to miss the big picture…(T)he central issue in these chapters is not predestination, nor even the salvation of Israel, but the question: “Are we in the church able to fully trust the promises we have just received in chapters 5-8?”  At the forefront of Paul’s thinking is God’s faithfulness to his promises…(F)or God to be truly ‘good’ he must also be fully in control.  For God to consistently give such amazing promises to his people, as we have just seen in abundance throughout chapter 8, he must be fully willing and capable to carry them out.  Anything less is not ‘ good’, well meaning though it might be...”

Romans 8:31-39

Romans 8:31-39

“What could be more comforting to Christians than to know that the outcome of their lives is not in the hands of fate, or nature, but in the hands of a benevolent God? … ‘The Good news is found in the words: If God is for us ... This is the message of predestination: God does not leave me to impersonal, fortuitous circumstances. God determines, in a very real way, my destiny which is glorification. Whatever else happens to me in this world, I know that God is for me. That knowledge is humbling, as well as comforting.’ (R.C. Sproul)”

Romans 8:28-30

Romans 8:28-30

“This completes the logic of Romans 8: those who have the Spirit (v.4) will walk according to the Spirit.  They will (v.5) set their minds on the things of the Spirit.  They will (v.13) put to death the deeds of the body [and] live...If the Spirit of God himself prays that we will be conformed to the image of Christ, and the Father, (v.27) who knows what is the mind of the Spirit, has determined (v.28) to work together with the Spirit to work all things towards this good, we know (v.29) that we will be conformed to the image of his Son, because God has predestined it, and (v.30) “those whom he predestined he also called, and those whom he called he also justified, and those whom he justified he also glorified.” What an incredible hope we have then, in the midst of requisite suffering, that we know that if we suffer for the sake of Christ, we can be confident that the calling, election, and the both present and eternal inheritance of glory is also ours in Christ Jesus.

Romans 8:18-27

Romans 8:18-27

“For the creation waits with eager longing for the revealing of the sons of God. (Romans 8:19)…While believers are now presently ‘children’ of God, the full implications of our relationship with God is yet to be shown.  When our true identity is fully revealed, it will be because we finally see him in all of his glory; then the process of being made like him will be completed and we will share in his glory…In contrast to the cult of positivity, which insists that believers should always have a positive attitude and confession, the Bible describes believers as those who have a view which encompasses both present and future realities.  And while God certainly calls us to be content with what he provides for us in this life and to avoid complaining or grumbling, we should never be content spiritually, nor should we feel totally at home in this world.

Romans 8:12-17

Romans 8:12-17

“To address God as Father involves a relationship of intimacy. To be a member in good standing in the family of God is a privilege never to be passively assumed or taken for granted. In fact it is the greatest privilege of all, to be able to come to God and address him as Father…There is a peculiar notion permeating our culture that all people are children of God. This misguided presumption is one of the reasons why so many in churches today have such a struggle believing some of the foundational Christian doctrines…Adoption in Paul’s world carried many implications which would be foreign to our thinking today.  To start with, adopting a child was almost unheard of, because adoption was generally a method of taking on a legal heir for the purpose of assuming management of the father’s estate.”

Romans 8:1-11

Romans 8:1-11

“When I look upon God’s good law, which promises life to those who keep it, and death to those who don’t, it exposes me as a sinner.  Some here may even be living the experience that Paul described in chapter 7 rather than a life of freedom from slavery to sin. It is not as though we should just say: “oh there is no condemnation, it doesn’t really matter,” and then go on living just the same.  Instead, we should know that this is an untenable situation; an unacceptable position.  But it is not as though we should go back to the Law, understanding that the one who sins shall die, and then try harder to keep the commandment…Instead, the solution is to remember who we are.  I am dead to sin and alive to God in Christ JesusPraise God!!! Prayerful meditation on the gospel is the solution.  It is the means for sanctification; sanctification by faith alone.”

Romans 7:13-25

Romans 7:13-25

“God, through Paul, is wanting us to see that there are two types of people in this world: those who have sin living and reigning within them and those who have the Holy Spirit living and reigning within them…The dominant chord of NT instruction is to live in victory over sin by the power of the Spirit, with the expectation that every believer will experience substantial, significant, and observable victory over sin, even while we continue to struggle and knowing that perfection is not attained in this life…”

Romans 7:1-12

Romans 7:1-12

“The law offers both a carrot and a stick, two options: obey it completely and you will receive life and blessing; fail to adhere and you will receive the curse due to all those who rebel against the living God…It is so vital, church, that we not consider ourselves under the law, even for our sanctification…The Law revealed God’s righteous standard, but it provided none of the desire and power necessary to carry it out.  To be under the law, then, is to be under a curse…Those who are united with Christ have died to the dominion of the law, and are now enabled to do what Israel was called to do: bear fruit for God.  The promised Spirit has become a reality for those united with Christ in his death and resurrection, so that God is causing them to bear the fruit of obedience from the new heart of flesh.

Romans 6:15-23

Romans 6:15-23

Genuinely putting our hope and trust in Jesus for salvation will result in a transformed life. So Paul argues that if one claims to be under grace, and yet lives as a slave to sin, the claim is nullified by their conduct. Those who live under grace show that they are under grace because they have a new master and are liberated from under their own master, sin.”